Allergic eye disease, or allergic kerato-conjunctivitis, makes the eyes feel itchy, red, watery and light-sensitive and can cause swelling of the eyelids. The allergy may be seasonal, often occurring alongside hay fever, or it may occur throughout the year as a result of exposure to allergens such as dust mites, mould or animal dander. Both are very common conditions, especially for patients with family histories of asthma, eczema or rhinitis. Less frequently, people can develop allergic eye disease from wearing hard or soft contact lenses or for other reasons.
Severe allergic eye disease.
Allergic eye disease is uncomfortable and it rarely causes severe problems (see picture above). Most patients with this condition can be treated by their general practitioner and only a small minority that don't respond to conventional treatment are referred to an ophthalmic consultant specialising in external eye disorders. Treatment varies depending on the cause, history and symptoms, and may include topical or oral antihistamines, mast cell stabilizers or topical corticosteroids. Cold compresses may also relieve discomfort.
Disclaimer - The information on our website is provided for informational purposes only and is not meant to replace a consultation with an eye care professional. If you think you have an eye condition then you must be properly assessed.